If you have lived in the Sarasota or Bradenton area for more than a few months, you have no doubt noticed that we don’t wait until June to talk about summer weather. That is because in March, while the rest of the country is trying to make it through the last storm of winter – we are already experiencing typical summer heat. In fact, in 2020 we enjoyed 80 degree temperatures from the end of February. Posts about protecting our dogs from summer heat are actually more appropriate now, at the beginning of spring.
Of course, the summer heat is going to last for 9 months or so. Therefore, here are ways that you can not only recognize the signs of heat exhaustion and heat stroke in your dog – but how to protect them from it in the first place. Summer is coming, and summer heat is no joke for our canines.
Dogs don’t have the ability to sweat, and panting is actually what regulates their body temperature. However, if they become too overheated, their body simply does not have the capability of cooling itself down, and heat stroke can occur. Your dog’s normal temperature ranges between 100 and 102 degrees, but a rise to 106 degrees can prove deadly.
That is why it is so important to recognize that your dog is in distress. If not caught in time, your dog can go into shock, fall into a coma, and even die. Warning signs may include:
- Excessive panting
- Red or pale gums / bright red tongue
- Sticky saliva which is thicker than normal
- Exhibiting weakness, dizziness. or even depression-like symptoms
- Vomiting or diarrhea
Are Some Dogs More Susceptible to Summer Heat?
Every dog can succumb to extreme heat, but dogs which are older and suffer from heart disease, obesity or breathing issues are especially vulnerable. You should be aware that even their normal walk can bring on heat stroke if the temperatures rise too quickly.
Breeds with shorter snouts can also fall into distress more quickly, as they are not as adept at panting as other breeds. Dogs in this category may include pugs, boxers, shih tzus and bulldogs.
How to Avoid Heat Exhaustion
- Limit walks and stay away from concrete and asphalt if possible. These surfaces not only reflect heat straight back at your dog, but can also become excessively hot and burn their paw pads. Try to find a place to walk in the shade, on dirt or grass if possible.
- Give your dog a seasonal haircut so they don’t have a thick coat – but be sure to leave a 1 inch coat to protect them from sunburn.
- Don’t muzzle your dog in hot weather, as it restricts their ability to pant – the only way they can cool off.
- Make sure your dog always has access to fresh water. If your dogs stay outside, be sure to provide a shady area with plenty of water for them to relax and cool down.
- If possible, let your dog jump in the pool, play in the sprinkler, or swim in the Gulf. If they don’t mind, play with them with a hose, or even just pour a water bottle over their head. The water helps to keep their body temperature out of the danger zone. Here’s a hint: Buy a child’s plastic wading pool for your dog to splash in.
- NEVER leave your dog in a parked car for any length of time. While this is good practice any time of the year, it can save their life during summer heat. Leave the dog home, or take him out of the car with you.
At Gulf Coast K9 Dog Training, we love your dogs almost as much as you do. We wish everyone a safe and happy summer with your best furry friends.
